Winter is over, and your lawn needs a fresh cut! Before you fire up your mower, a little maintenance will make lawn care easier and extend its life. The good news? It’s simple! Let’s get your mower in top shape.
1. Start with a Thorough Cleaning
Before doing any maintenance, give your lawn mower a good cleaning. Over time, dirt, grass clippings, and debris build up, especially if the mower wasn’t properly cleaned before winter storage. Use a brush, cloth, or even compressed air to remove dust from the engine and body. For gas-powered mowers, make sure to clean around the carburetor and air intake areas. If you have an electric or battery-powered model, check for dirt around the motor and battery connections.
2. Inspect and Change the Oil
If you own a gas-powered lawn mower, fresh oil is essential for keeping the engine running efficiently. Old oil can become thick and dirty, leading to poor performance and even engine damage. Check the oil level using the dipstick, and if it looks dark or sludgy, it’s time for a change. Drain the old oil, replace it with fresh oil recommended by the manufacturer, and dispose of the used oil properly.
3. Replace or Clean the Air Filter
A dirty air filter can reduce engine efficiency and make your mower work harder than necessary. For foam filters, wash them with soapy water, let them dry completely, and lightly coat them with oil before reinstalling. Paper filters should be replaced if they look clogged or discolored. Keeping the air filter clean ensures proper airflow and helps the engine run smoothly.
4. Check and Sharpen the Blades
Dull mower blades tear the grass instead of cutting it cleanly, leading to a rough, unhealthy lawn. Remove the blades and inspect them for nicks, bends, or excessive wear. If they’re in good condition but dull, sharpen them using a file or grinding tool. If they’re damaged, it’s best to replace them. Always wear gloves and handle blades carefully to avoid injury.
5. Inspect the Spark Plug
The spark plug is a small but crucial component of gas-powered mowers. If your mower is hard to start or running roughly, the spark plug may need cleaning or replacing. Remove it using a spark plug wrench, clean off any carbon buildup, and check the gap with a spark plug gauge. If it looks worn or corroded, replace it with a new one to ensure a smooth start.
6. Check the Fuel System
Old fuel left in the tank over winter can cause starting problems. If your mower still has leftover gas, drain it and refill it with fresh fuel. Consider using a fuel stabilizer to prevent the gas from breaking down over time. Also, inspect the fuel lines for cracks or leaks and replace them if needed.
7. Examine the Battery (For Electric and Battery-Powered Mowers)
If you own a battery-powered mower, check the battery charge and overall condition. Make sure the connections are clean and free of corrosion. If the battery didn’t hold a charge over winter, you might need to replace it. For corded electric mowers, inspect the power cord for any damage before use.
8. Lubricate Moving Parts
Keeping your mower’s moving parts well-lubricated prevents rust and ensures smooth operation. Apply lubricant to the wheels, cables, and any other areas where friction occurs. This small step can make a big difference in the lifespan of your mower.
9. Check the Tires and Wheels
If your mower has tires, check their pressure and inflate them if necessary. Inspect the wheels for wear and ensure they spin freely. Properly inflated tires help with maneuverability and prevent uneven cutting.
10. Test the Mower Before Use
After completing all maintenance steps, start your mower and let it run for a few minutes to ensure everything is working correctly. Listen for any unusual sounds and watch for signs of trouble like smoke or vibrations. If anything seems off, double-check your work or consult the owner’s manual for troubleshooting tips.
Conclusion
Following these spring lawn mower maintenance steps will keep your mower in top shape and make lawn care easier. For a reliable battery-powered or gas mower, explore Bilt Hard’s selection. Get your mower ready and enjoy a well-maintained lawn this spring!
